Depreciation Policy for Fixed Assets

Good day, I’d like advice: For a new piece of machinery, should we use straight-line depreciation or the reducing balance method? What factors (tax, useful life, maintenance) should influence this decision
 
MethodHow It WorksTypical Effect
Straight-Line (SL)Depreciates by an equal amount each year. Formula: (Cost − Residual Value) ÷ Useful LifeSmooth, even expense over time
Reducing Balance (RB)Applies a constant percentage rate to the asset’s book value each year (so depreciation expense is higher early on and lower later)Front-loads expenses — higher depreciation at first
 
A depreciation policy for fixed assets outlines how an organization allocates the cost of tangible assets over their useful life. It defines methods (straight-line, declining balance, etc.), rates, and asset categories to ensure accurate financial reporting, compliance with accounting standards, and proper reflection of asset value reduction over time.
 
A fixed asset depreciation policy specifies how an organization will allocate the cost of tangible assets throughout their useful life. It specifies methodologies (straight-line, falling balance, etc.), rates, and asset categories to ensure accurate financial reporting, adherence to accounting rules, and adequate reflection of asset value decline over time.
 
A fixed asset depreciation policy governs how an organization allocates the cost of tangible assets throughout their useful life. It defines procedures (straight-line, falling balance, and so on), rates, and asset categories to ensure accurate financial reporting, conformity to accounting regulations, and proper reflection of asset value decline over time.
 
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