It is not typical to be able to "avoid" taxes on settlement money altogether; however, depending on the nature of the settlement, you may be able to reduce or legally exclude them. In general, compensation for personal physical injuries or sickness is not subject to tax, whereas amounts for lost wages, interest, or punitive damages are subject to tax. By properly structuring the settlement, clearly allocating amounts in the agreement, using attorney fee deductions where allowed, or opting for a structured settlement, you can help to minimize taxesbut do not attempt to conceal income. Consulting a tax professional is the smartest step before going through with anything.